­

Unicode character Soft Hyphen

About this character

The character ­ is known as Unicode character Soft Hyphen and carries the Unicode code point U+00AD, which is 173 in decimal. It belongs to the Latin-1 Supplement block (U+0080–U+00FF), which gathers the accented letters of Western European languages along with the punctuation and symbols inherited from ISO 8859-1.

In memory, ­ takes 2 bytes in UTF-8 (0xC2 0xAD) and 1 in UTF-16 (0x00AD). That difference is why badly configured forms or databases garble this character: they assume one byte per character.

How to type ­

System What to do
Windows On Windows, hold Alt and type 173 on the numeric keypad. In Word or WordPad, type 00AD and press Alt + X to turn the code into the character.
macOS On a Mac, open the Character Viewer with Ctrl + ⌘ + Space and search for “Unicode character Soft Hyphen”.
Linux On Linux (GTK), type Ctrl + ⇧ + U, 00AD then press Enter.
HTML / Web In an HTML page, write ­. Use \00AD in CSS, \u00AD in JavaScript and \u00AD in Python.
On this site The simplest route is the Copy button above: the character goes straight to your clipboard, ready to paste anywhere.

Keyboards that include ­

This character is not on any common physical layout, so the Copy button above is the quickest way to get it into a document.

Codes and encodings

Property Value
Code pointU+00AD
Unicode blockLatin-1 Supplement (U+0080–U+00FF)
Decimal173
Hexadecimal0x00AD
Octal0255
Binary10101101
UTF-8 bytes0xC2 0xAD
UTF-16 units0x00AD
Named HTML entityNone
Decimal HTML entity­
Hex HTML entity­
CSS escape\00AD
JavaScript escape\u00AD
Python escape\u00AD
URL encoding%C2%AD

Frequently asked questions

What is the Unicode code for ­?

Its code point is U+00AD, which is 173 in decimal and 0255 in octal. In HTML you can write it as ­ or ­.

Why does ­ show up as a box or a question mark?

An empty box means the font has no glyph for U+00AD. The character is still in the text: switching to a font that covers the block (Noto, DejaVu or Segoe UI Symbol) makes it appear.

Can I use ­ in a filename, a URL or a password?

In a URL it must be encoded as %C2%AD. Modern filesystems accept it, though it is still risky when moving files between systems. For passwords, some forms reject non-ASCII characters outright.

Characters from the same block

¢ ¡ ¼ º ¹