«

Unicode character Left-Pointing Double Angle Quotation Mark

About this character

The character « is known as Unicode character Left-Pointing Double Angle Quotation Mark and carries the Unicode code point U+00AB, which is 171 in decimal. It belongs to the Latin-1 Supplement block (U+0080–U+00FF), which gathers the accented letters of Western European languages along with the punctuation and symbols inherited from ISO 8859-1.

In memory, « takes 2 bytes in UTF-8 (0xC2 0xAB) and 1 in UTF-16 (0x00AB). That difference is why badly configured forms or databases garble this character: they assume one byte per character.

How to type «

System What to do
Windows On Windows, hold Alt and type 171 on the numeric keypad. In Word or WordPad, type 00AB and press Alt + X to turn the code into the character.
macOS On a Mac using the ABC/US layout, ⌥ + \ produces this character directly.
Linux On Linux (GTK), type Ctrl + ⇧ + U, 00AB then press Enter.
HTML / Web In an HTML page, write «. Use \00AB in CSS, \u00AB in JavaScript and \u00AB in Python.
On this site The simplest route is the Copy button above: the character goes straight to your clipboard, ready to paste anywhere.

Keyboards that include «

This character sits directly on the following ClavierVirtuel layouts, where you can click it with the mouse:

Codes and encodings

Property Value
Code pointU+00AB
Unicode blockLatin-1 Supplement (U+0080–U+00FF)
Decimal171
Hexadecimal0x00AB
Octal0253
Binary10101011
UTF-8 bytes0xC2 0xAB
UTF-16 units0x00AB
Named HTML entity«
Decimal HTML entity«
Hex HTML entity«
CSS escape\00AB
JavaScript escape\u00AB
Python escape\u00AB
URL encoding%C2%AB

Frequently asked questions

What is the Unicode code for «?

Its code point is U+00AB, which is 171 in decimal and 0253 in octal. In HTML you can write it as « or «.

Why does « show up as a box or a question mark?

An empty box means the font has no glyph for U+00AB. The character is still in the text: switching to a font that covers the block (Noto, DejaVu or Segoe UI Symbol) makes it appear.

Can I use « in a filename, a URL or a password?

In a URL it must be encoded as %C2%AB. Modern filesystems accept it, though it is still risky when moving files between systems. For passwords, some forms reject non-ASCII characters outright.

Characters from the same block

© § ¬ º