Mathematical symbol Squared Minus

About this character

The character ⊟ carries the official Unicode name “Mathematical symbol Squared Minus” and the code point U+229F, which is 8863 in decimal. It belongs to the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF), which gathers the operators, quantifiers and relations of algebra, logic and set theory.

In memory, ⊟ takes 3 bytes in UTF-8 (0xE2 0x8A 0x9F) and 1 in UTF-16 (0x229F). That difference is why badly configured forms or databases garble this character: they assume one byte per character.

How to type ⊟

System What to do
Windows In Word or WordPad, type 229F and press Alt + X to turn the code into the character.
macOS On a Mac, open the Character Viewer with Ctrl + ⌘ + Space and search for “Mathematical symbol Squared Minus”.
Linux On Linux (GTK), type Ctrl + ⇧ + U, 229F then press Enter.
HTML / Web In an HTML page, write . Use \229F in CSS, \u229F in JavaScript and \u229F in Python.
On this site The simplest route is the Copy button above: the character goes straight to your clipboard, ready to paste anywhere.

Keyboards that include ⊟

This character is not on any common physical layout, so the Copy button above is the quickest way to get it into a document.

Codes and encodings

Property Value
Code pointU+229F
Unicode blockMathematical Operators (U+2200–U+22FF)
Decimal8863
Hexadecimal0x229F
Octal021237
Binary10001010011111
UTF-8 bytes0xE2 0x8A 0x9F
UTF-16 units0x229F
Named HTML entityNone
Decimal HTML entity⊟
Hex HTML entity⊟
CSS escape\229F
JavaScript escape\u229F
Python escape\u229F
URL encoding%E2%8A%9F

Frequently asked questions

What is the Unicode code for ⊟?

Its code point is U+229F, which is 8863 in decimal and 021237 in octal. In HTML you can write it as or .

Why does ⊟ show up as a box or a question mark?

An empty box means the font has no glyph for U+229F. The character is still in the text: switching to a font that covers the block (Noto, DejaVu or Segoe UI Symbol) makes it appear.

Can I use ⊟ in a filename, a URL or a password?

In a URL it must be encoded as %E2%8A%9F. Modern filesystems accept it, though it is still risky when moving files between systems. For passwords, some forms reject non-ASCII characters outright.

Characters from the same block