Arrow Leftwards Arrow

About this character

The character ← is known as Arrow Leftwards Arrow and carries the Unicode code point U+2190, which is 8592 in decimal. It belongs to the Arrows block (U+2190–U+21FF), which gathers single, double and curved arrows used in typography, mathematics and user interfaces.

In memory, ← takes 3 bytes in UTF-8 (0xE2 0x86 0x90) and 1 in UTF-16 (0x2190). That difference is why badly configured forms or databases garble this character: they assume one byte per character.

How to type ←

System What to do
Windows In Word or WordPad, type 2190 and press Alt + X to turn the code into the character.
macOS On a Mac, open the Character Viewer with Ctrl + ⌘ + Space and search for “Arrow Leftwards Arrow”.
Linux On Linux (GTK), type Ctrl + ⇧ + U, 2190 then press Enter.
HTML / Web In an HTML page, write . Use \2190 in CSS, \u2190 in JavaScript and \u2190 in Python.
On this site The simplest route is the Copy button above: the character goes straight to your clipboard, ready to paste anywhere.

Keyboards that include ←

This character is not on any common physical layout, so the Copy button above is the quickest way to get it into a document.

Codes and encodings

Property Value
Code pointU+2190
Unicode blockArrows (U+2190–U+21FF)
Decimal8592
Hexadecimal0x2190
Octal020620
Binary10000110010000
UTF-8 bytes0xE2 0x86 0x90
UTF-16 units0x2190
Named HTML entity←
Decimal HTML entity←
Hex HTML entity←
CSS escape\2190
JavaScript escape\u2190
Python escape\u2190
URL encoding%E2%86%90

Frequently asked questions

What is the Unicode code for ←?

Its code point is U+2190, which is 8592 in decimal and 020620 in octal. In HTML you can write it as or .

Why does ← show up as a box or a question mark?

An empty box means the font has no glyph for U+2190. The character is still in the text: switching to a font that covers the block (Noto, DejaVu or Segoe UI Symbol) makes it appear.

Can I use ← in a filename, a URL or a password?

In a URL it must be encoded as %E2%86%90. Modern filesystems accept it, though it is still risky when moving files between systems. For passwords, some forms reject non-ASCII characters outright.

Characters from the same block